Cantera  2.2.1
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The Shomate polynomial parameterization for one temperature range for one species. More...

#include <ShomatePoly.h>

Inheritance diagram for ShomatePoly:
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Collaboration diagram for ShomatePoly:
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Public Member Functions

 ShomatePoly ()
 Empty constructor. More...
 
 ShomatePoly (size_t n, doublereal tlow, doublereal thigh, doublereal pref, const doublereal *coeffs)
 Constructor used in templated instantiations. More...
 
 ShomatePoly (double tlow, double thigh, double pref, const double *coeffs)
 Normal constructor. More...
 
 ShomatePoly (const ShomatePoly &b)
 copy constructor More...
 
ShomatePolyoperator= (const ShomatePoly &b)
 Assignment operator. More...
 
virtual SpeciesThermoInterpTypeduplMyselfAsSpeciesThermoInterpType () const
 
virtual int reportType () const
 Returns an integer representing the type of parameterization. More...
 
virtual size_t temperaturePolySize () const
 Number of terms in the temperature polynomial for this parameterization. More...
 
virtual void updateTemperaturePoly (double T, double *T_poly) const
 Given the temperature T, compute the terms of the temperature polynomial T_poly. More...
 
virtual void updateProperties (const doublereal *tt, doublereal *cp_R, doublereal *h_RT, doublereal *s_R) const
 Update the properties for this species, given a temperature polynomial. More...
 
virtual void updatePropertiesTemp (const doublereal temp, doublereal *cp_R, doublereal *h_RT, doublereal *s_R) const
 Compute the reference-state property of one species. More...
 
virtual void reportParameters (size_t &n, int &type, doublereal &tlow, doublereal &thigh, doublereal &pref, doublereal *const coeffs) const
 This utility function reports back the type of parameterization and all of the parameters for the species, index. More...
 
virtual void modifyParameters (doublereal *coeffs)
 Modify parameters for the standard state. More...
 
virtual doublereal reportHf298 (doublereal *const h298=0) const
 Report the 298 K Heat of Formation of the standard state of one species (J kmol-1) More...
 
virtual void modifyOneHf298 (const size_t k, const doublereal Hf298New)
 Modify the value of the 298 K Heat of Formation of one species in the phase (J kmol-1) More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from SpeciesThermoInterpType
 SpeciesThermoInterpType (size_t n, doublereal tlow, doublereal thigh, doublereal pref)
 
 SpeciesThermoInterpType (double tlow, double thigh, double pref)
 
 SpeciesThermoInterpType (const SpeciesThermoInterpType &b)
 
virtual doublereal minTemp () const
 Returns the minimum temperature that the thermo parameterization is valid. More...
 
virtual doublereal maxTemp () const
 Returns the maximum temperature that the thermo parameterization is valid. More...
 
virtual doublereal refPressure () const
 Returns the reference pressure (Pa) More...
 
virtual void validate (const std::string &name)
 Check for problems with the parameterization, and generate warnings or throw and exception if any are found. More...
 
virtual size_t speciesIndex () const
 Returns an integer representing the species index. More...
 
virtual void setIndex (size_t index)
 

Protected Attributes

vector_fp m_coeff
 Array of coefficients. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from SpeciesThermoInterpType
doublereal m_lowT
 lowest valid temperature More...
 
doublereal m_highT
 Highest valid temperature. More...
 
doublereal m_Pref
 Reference state pressure. More...
 
size_t m_index
 species index More...
 

Detailed Description

The Shomate polynomial parameterization for one temperature range for one species.

Seven coefficients \((A,\dots,G)\) are used to represent \( c_p^0(T)\), \( h^0(T)\), and \( s^0(T) \) as polynomials in the temperature, \( T \) :

\[ \tilde{c}_p^0(T) = A + B t + C t^2 + D t^3 + \frac{E}{t^2} \]

\[ \tilde{h}^0(T) = A t + \frac{B t^2}{2} + \frac{C t^3}{3} + \frac{D t^4}{4} - \frac{E}{t} + F. \]

\[ \tilde{s}^0(T) = A\ln t + B t + \frac{C t^2}{2} + \frac{D t^3}{3} - \frac{E}{2t^2} + G. \]

In the above expressions, the thermodynamic polynomials are expressed in dimensional units, but the temperature, \( t \), is divided by 1000. The following dimensions are assumed in the above expressions:

For more information about Shomate polynomials, see the NIST website, http://webbook.nist.gov/

Before being used within Cantera, the dimensions must be adjusted to those used by Cantera (i.e., Joules and kmol).

Definition at line 56 of file ShomatePoly.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

ShomatePoly ( )
inline

Empty constructor.

Definition at line 60 of file ShomatePoly.h.

ShomatePoly ( size_t  n,
doublereal  tlow,
doublereal  thigh,
doublereal  pref,
const doublereal *  coeffs 
)
inline

Constructor used in templated instantiations.

Parameters
nSpecies index
tlowMinimum temperature
thighMaximum temperature
prefreference pressure (Pa).
coeffsVector of coefficients used to set the parameters for the standard state for species n. There are 7 coefficients for the Shomate polynomial:
  • c[0] = \( A \)
  • c[1] = \( B \)
  • c[2] = \( C \)
  • c[3] = \( D \)
  • c[4] = \( E \)
  • c[5] = \( F \)
  • c[6] = \( G \)

See the class description for the polynomial representation of the thermo functions in terms of \( A, \dots, G \).

Deprecated:
Use the alternate constructor which does not take the species index. To be removed after Cantera 2.2.

Definition at line 85 of file ShomatePoly.h.

ShomatePoly ( double  tlow,
double  thigh,
double  pref,
const double *  coeffs 
)
inline

Normal constructor.

Parameters
tlowMinimum temperature
thighMaximum temperature
prefreference pressure (Pa).
coeffsVector of coefficients, [A,B,C,D,E,F,G], used to set the parameters for the species standard state.

See the class description for the polynomial representation of the thermo functions in terms of \( A, \dots, G \).

Definition at line 103 of file ShomatePoly.h.

ShomatePoly ( const ShomatePoly b)
inline

copy constructor

Parameters
bobject to be copied

Definition at line 113 of file ShomatePoly.h.

Member Function Documentation

ShomatePoly& operator= ( const ShomatePoly b)
inline

Assignment operator.

Parameters
b

Definition at line 123 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::m_coeff.

virtual int reportType ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Returns an integer representing the type of parameterization.

Implements SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 137 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References SHOMATE.

virtual size_t temperaturePolySize ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Number of terms in the temperature polynomial for this parameterization.

Reimplemented from SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 141 of file ShomatePoly.h.

virtual void updateTemperaturePoly ( double  T,
double *  T_poly 
) const
inlinevirtual

Given the temperature T, compute the terms of the temperature polynomial T_poly.

Reimplemented from SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 143 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References Cantera::GasConstant.

Referenced by ShomatePoly::reportHf298(), ShomatePoly::updatePropertiesTemp(), and ShomatePoly2::updateTemperaturePoly().

virtual void updateProperties ( const doublereal *  tt,
doublereal *  cp_R,
doublereal *  h_RT,
doublereal *  s_R 
) const
inlinevirtual

Update the properties for this species, given a temperature polynomial.

This method is called with a pointer to an array containing the functions of temperature needed by this parameterization, and three pointers to arrays where the computed property values should be written. This method updates only one value in each array.

  • tt is T/1000.
  • m_t[0] = tt
  • m_t[1] = tt*tt
  • m_t[2] = m_t[1]*tt
  • m_t[3] = 1.0/m_t[1]
  • m_t[4] = log(tt)
  • m_t[5] = 1.0/GasConstant
  • m_t[6] = 1.0/(GasConstant * T)
Parameters
ttVector of temperature polynomials
cp_RVector of Dimensionless heat capacities. (length m_kk).
h_RTVector of Dimensionless enthalpies. (length m_kk).
s_RVector of Dimensionless entropies. (length m_kk).

Reimplemented from SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 175 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::m_coeff, and SpeciesThermoInterpType::m_index.

Referenced by ShomateThermo::update_one(), ShomatePoly2::updateProperties(), and ShomatePoly::updatePropertiesTemp().

virtual void updatePropertiesTemp ( const doublereal  temp,
doublereal *  cp_R,
doublereal *  h_RT,
doublereal *  s_R 
) const
inlinevirtual

Compute the reference-state property of one species.

Given temperature T in K, this method updates the values of the non-dimensional heat capacity at constant pressure, enthalpy, and entropy, at the reference pressure, Pref of one of the species. The species index is used to reference into the cp_R, h_RT, and s_R arrays.

Parameters
tempTemperature (Kelvin)
cp_RVector of Dimensionless heat capacities. (length m_kk).
h_RTVector of Dimensionless enthalpies. (length m_kk).
s_RVector of Dimensionless entropies. (length m_kk).

Implements SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 206 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::updateProperties(), and ShomatePoly::updateTemperaturePoly().

Referenced by ShomatePoly2::updatePropertiesTemp().

virtual void reportParameters ( size_t &  index,
int &  type,
doublereal &  minTemp,
doublereal &  maxTemp,
doublereal &  refPressure,
doublereal *const  coeffs 
) const
inlinevirtual

This utility function reports back the type of parameterization and all of the parameters for the species, index.

All parameters are output variables

Parameters
indexSpecies index
typeInteger type of the standard type
minTempoutput - Minimum temperature
maxTempoutput - Maximum temperature
refPressureoutput - reference pressure (Pa).
coeffsVector of coefficients used to set the parameters for the standard state.

Implements SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 214 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::m_coeff, SpeciesThermoInterpType::m_highT, SpeciesThermoInterpType::m_index, SpeciesThermoInterpType::m_lowT, SpeciesThermoInterpType::m_Pref, and SHOMATE.

Referenced by ShomateThermo::reportParams().

virtual void modifyParameters ( doublereal *  coeffs)
inlinevirtual

Modify parameters for the standard state.

Parameters
coeffsVector of coefficients used to set the parameters for the standard state.

Reimplemented from SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 233 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::m_coeff.

virtual doublereal reportHf298 ( doublereal *const  h298 = 0) const
inlinevirtual

Report the 298 K Heat of Formation of the standard state of one species (J kmol-1)

The 298K Heat of Formation is defined as the enthalpy change to create the standard state of the species from its constituent elements in their standard states at 298 K and 1 bar.

Parameters
h298If this is nonnull, the current value of the Heat of Formation at 298K and 1 bar for species m_speciesIndex is returned in h298[m_speciesIndex].
Returns
Returns the current value of the Heat of Formation at 298K and 1 bar for species m_speciesIndex.

Reimplemented from SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 241 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::m_coeff, SpeciesThermoInterpType::m_index, and ShomatePoly::updateTemperaturePoly().

Referenced by ShomatePoly::modifyOneHf298(), ShomateThermo::modifyOneHf298(), ShomatePoly2::modifyOneHf298(), ShomatePoly2::reportHf298(), and ShomateThermo::reportOneHf298().

virtual void modifyOneHf298 ( const size_t  k,
const doublereal  Hf298New 
)
inlinevirtual

Modify the value of the 298 K Heat of Formation of one species in the phase (J kmol-1)

The 298K heat of formation is defined as the enthalpy change to create the standard state of the species from its constituent elements in their standard states at 298 K and 1 bar.

Parameters
kSpecies k
Hf298NewSpecify the new value of the Heat of Formation at 298K and 1 bar

Reimplemented from SpeciesThermoInterpType.

Definition at line 260 of file ShomatePoly.h.

References ShomatePoly::m_coeff, and ShomatePoly::reportHf298().

Referenced by ShomateThermo::modifyOneHf298(), and ShomatePoly2::modifyOneHf298().

Member Data Documentation

vector_fp m_coeff
protected

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: