.. _sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo:

Thermodynamics
--------------



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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="In this example, air and methane are mixed in stoichiometric proportions. This is a simpler, steady-state version of the example ../reactors/mix1.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_mixing_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_mixing.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Mixing using Quantity objects</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Print the critical state properties for the fluids for which Cantera has built-in liquid/vapor equations of state.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_critical_properties_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_critical_properties.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Critical state properties</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Calculate the area ratio vs. Mach number curve for a mixture accelerating to supersonic speed through a converging--diverging nozzle, assuming isentropic, adiabatic flow.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_isentropic_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_isentropic.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Converging-Diverging Nozzle</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="An equilibrium example with charged species in the gas phase and multiple condensed phases.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_plasma_equilibrium_thumb.png
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  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_plasma_equilibrium.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Equilibrium with charged species and multiple condensed phases</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Calculate the efficiency of a Rankine vapor power cycle using a pure fluid model for water.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_rankine_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_rankine.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Rankine cycle</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Calculate the efficiency of a Rankine vapor power cycle using a pure fluid model for water. Includes the units of quantities in the calculations.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_rankine_units_thumb.png
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  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_rankine_units.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Rankine cycle (with units)</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Adiabatic flame temperature and equilibrium composition for a fuel/air mixture as a function of equivalence ratio, including formation of solid carbon.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_adiabatic_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_adiabatic.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Adiabatic flame temperature including solid carbon formation</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Compute the &quot;equilibrium&quot; and &quot;frozen&quot; sound speeds for a gas. Uses the pint library to include customized units in the calculation.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_sound_speed_units_thumb.png
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  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_sound_speed_units.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Sound speeds (with units)</div>
    </div>


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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Compute the &quot;equilibrium&quot; and &quot;frozen&quot; sound speeds for a gas">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_sound_speed_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_sound_speed.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Sound speeds</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="Isentropic, adiabatic flow example - calculate area ratio vs. Mach number curve. Uses the pint library to include customized units in the calculation.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_isentropic_units_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_isentropic_units.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Isentropic, adiabatic flow (with units)</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="This example generates a saturated steam table and plots the vapor dome. The steam table corresponds to data typically found in thermodynamic text books and uses the same customary units.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_vapordome_thumb.png
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  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_vapordome.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Vapor Dome</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="This example demonstrates how to set a mixture according to equivalence ratio and mixture fraction.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_equivalenceRatio_thumb.png
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  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_equivalenceRatio.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Equivalence ratio</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="This example demonstrates (1) the four different dependency models available for coverage-dependent enthalpy and entropy calculations and (2) capability of including self-interaction but also cross-interaction among different surface species. See the input file ../../input/covdepsurf for the method of defining the coverage-dependency parameters.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_coverage_dependent_surf_thumb.png
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  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_coverage_dependent_surf.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Surface with coverage-dependent thermo</div>
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    <div class="sphx-glr-thumbcontainer" tooltip="This example demonstrates a comparison between ideal and non-ideal equations of state (EoS) using Cantera and CoolProp.">

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  .. image:: /examples/python/thermo/images/thumb/sphx_glr_equations_of_state_thumb.png
    :alt:

  :ref:`sphx_glr_examples_python_thermo_equations_of_state.py`

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      <div class="sphx-glr-thumbnail-title">Non-ideal equations of state</div>
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.. toctree::
   :hidden:

   /examples/python/thermo/mixing
   /examples/python/thermo/critical_properties
   /examples/python/thermo/isentropic
   /examples/python/thermo/plasma_equilibrium
   /examples/python/thermo/rankine
   /examples/python/thermo/rankine_units
   /examples/python/thermo/adiabatic
   /examples/python/thermo/sound_speed_units
   /examples/python/thermo/sound_speed
   /examples/python/thermo/isentropic_units
   /examples/python/thermo/vapordome
   /examples/python/thermo/equivalenceRatio
   /examples/python/thermo/coverage_dependent_surf
   /examples/python/thermo/equations_of_state